Week 6: Isolateral Isometrics – and Free Stylin’

Welcome to 35 minutes! we have arrived at the recommended time it takes to mitigate the effects of sitting at work all day. How do you feel? Over the past six weeks you’ve been increasing your Time Under Tension – the total time in your workout that you are doing work (versus your recovery time). Time under tension usually happens as you increase the length of your workouts so that you are asking your body to endure more effort and adapt to that effort.

TUT is different that VOLUME – where volume is pretty much the number of reps you do of a movement. For example – doing the almighty 100 push ups – fast – versus 100 push ups where you’re doing at least one second up and one second down – it’s the same VOLUME in terms of number of reps, but the INTENSITY is different for the slower version: slower movement, more time where the body is under load between recovery bouts – so TUT is greater.

Getting to more time under tension is associated with greater muscular and associated metabolic responses, which is fantastic, but takes time – like adding a block a week – to build up to that level.

Isometrics for Time under Tension

And if we’re looking at really being able to look at Time under Tension, isometrics let us focus on those holds – isolateral isometrics also add an additional strength challenge

In our last week of this pilot, you can put together blocks any way you wish AND, building on last week’s bilateral isometrics, explore isolateral isometrics this week.

side plank

YOu can put together your blocks any way you wish this week – one recommendation would be to keep your week five blocks and add a final isolateral isometric block.

YOu can make any isolateral movement an isotmetric by finding a challenging point – usually where its at the most loaded or lever disadantaged – and use that as your hold point.

Some examples of isolateral isometrics are the side plank (shown). In one block simply alternate sides – hold up for 15; recover – 5 times side a/ 5 times side b, you know the drill. Each five is one set.

bulgarian split squat

Other isolateral isometrics include the Bulgarian Split Squat – try holding that in the most challenging position (front leg bent to squat position – also shown)

alternating hand push up

You can also choose a push up, but move the hand positions so that one hand is either up on a block or stack of books or further back or in front of the other hand that stays in a kind of normal position – and then keep your body just an inch or so above the deck.

In fact you can do the same with the feet in the push up

elevate one leg in a push up for your isolateral isometric.

-raise one back foot then the other – while holding your upper body still.

Gain Total-Body Strength With These 17 Push-Up Variations | Project NEXT
ways to create isolateral isometrics with push ups removing a hand or changing hand position
Staggered Arm Push Up | Exercise Illustration
alternating hand position for an isolateral plank hold
How to do an L-Sit Hold | Calisthenics Athletes
a one leg l-sit from the top of a dip – like chair dip – position

You can also do L-sit variants where you raise and hold one leg out while the other is tucked – THis is effectively a dip (using two chairs) with one leg out.

In other words, you can explore whatever alternating limb holds you wish – by all means use the closest thing to what you try from the list available in the app, and make a note of what you did.

Where BALANCE comes into strength.

A key difference between isolaterals and bilateral – whether isometrics or not – is not only change in strength management but the balance part of strength comes into play too. This change creates a new kind of challenge for the body – but just in terms of strength – also often brings smaller stabilizer muscles into play in the spine. That’s a good thing.

When we make isolaterals also isometrics we get to explore our endurance with those wee muscles too – another good thing.

In the case of these iso iso’s – be gentle with yourself – explore where the challenge parts are in the movement, as places to which you can return over time.

RECOMMENDED – only do one block this week as isolateral isometrics – give yourself a chance to get used to these.

Yielding and Overcoming Isometeric Isolateral?

REMINDER FROM LAST WEEK – you can change any bodyweight yielding isometric (remember what yielding is?) into an overcoming isometrics by pushing or pulling against a fixed point, as shown below.

Push-Ups: How To Use Them To Build Muscle (4 Science-Based Tips)
making a push up as isometric – a yielding type – an overcoming one by adding a strap or band

Can you see options for exploring isolateral isometrics? One below shows a person in a lunge (isolateral) position while hanging onto handles on a rack in a weight room, and then would be trying to stand up from that left side leg. How might you try something like this at home or outside – perhaps with a stairway banister, maybe a rope too?

OVERCOMING ISOMETRICS: MYELINATION TO REACH MAXIMUM POTENTIAL

Exercise Index: Overcoming Isometric Towel Lateral Raises - YouTube
another isolateral isometric overcoming style – not in the app but for information and exploration

Ok, hope you have fun this week

  • Celebrating getting to 35 minutes a day
  • building up time under tension (TuT)
  • exploring a new kind of isolateral
  • feeling stronger!

Thank YOU!

Thank you so much for your help in this study -we’ll be reaching out for feedback to review what we think we’ve heard you request, and to co-design with us towards the next study in the fall.

On Teams, please let us know, what would you like/need to help you keep going with your strength practice once this study is over? If we can support you further, now that we’ve got started, we will.

Week 5: isometric focus – “hold it; don’t move; perfect”

Protocol suggestion: add one block of isometrics – suggest it’s your final block for this week. Example combinations, below

Welcome to Week 5 prep – this is the last of the move types of push/pulls we’ll be exploring. Thank you again so much for working with us to find out how a strength practice feels, and how to simply schedule it into your day – including working with your team and line manager to explore the art of the possible. After all, what if 35 minutes out of the work day to stay strong lets you work better, sharper – get more done, eh?? We could study that next for 6 weeks, too.

Here’s a wee Ted Talk of the “things that make me go ‘hmm’ ” variety about how there’s no such thing as “finding” time. Strength is not just about the physical…

you will be amazed and go “hmm” and not think of your time the same way again.

What are isometrics

The main feature of isometrics is that you create muscular effort without moving a joint. So where a squat is moving the body up (a push) from the ground, and repeating that, a wall sit is taking a position that creates tension in muscles, and holding that position.

Yielding and Overcoming

Isometrics are usually characterized as either “yielding” or “overcoming”

YIELDING is when there is a set amount of load necessary to maintain YOU in a particular position. For example: imagine maintianing yourself in a push up where you hold your body about 6 inches off the ground. You need to control the amount of effort to keep you there: more and you start to go up; less and you touch the deck.

OVERCOMING is where you are pulling or pushing against an object. For example you could push both hands together and generate a lot of muscle tension – and KEEP generating tension till you fatigue – and you won’t be moving. You could squish yourself into a doorway and push against it with your legs or arms -same thing. Your joints stay still; you generate as much muscular tension as you can.

You can see that most of our calisthenic or body weight movements fall into the YIELDING category. There are other variants, but these two concepts are great for us right now.

Any Move as an Isometric: Find the challenge point, and work it

You can also make just about any bodyweight movement into an isometric by finding a challenging place in a movement to hold. For example, holding a push up 6 inches off the ground is more challenging that holding it with arms fully extended – because you get to use the elbow joint to support the movement – rather than working the muscles quite as much.

m.c. demonstrates isometric hold.

What about OUR moves? Isometric versions

There are some classic isometric moves and you’ve already practiced a few: the plank and the wall sit. But there are better ones for our blocks – so here are a couple more, including some new ones:

For Week 5 – Some BILATERAL ISOMETRICS: The HORSE STANCE is a great lower body isometric. The TABLE held for time is another awesome BACK of body isometric that gets just about everything. The SUPERMAN is a great BACK body isometric too. The HOLLOW BODY hold is a good front hold that really hits the middle (do not let your lower back get off the ground). Holding the top position of the DIP between chairs – great iso for upper body – the L SIT version where you stick your legs out in front or tuck up in that dip – really powerful – you can also do the LSIT off the ground or the tuck up version rather than stretching out your legs. A yoga V sit – that’s another challenge and a half.

We’ll talk about isolateral isometrics next week.

Examples

The Perfect Horse Stance! - YouTube
horse stance – strive to hold upper legs parallel to the ground. – be gentle with yourself.
Heart- Pumping YOGA - WOMEN'S HEALTH ~ Ma Petite Niche
V-sit – be safe – this is one variant of the position – see what works for you
How To Do Superman Exercise??? | WorkoutTrends.com
superman hold – notice legs and chest are up but legs are straight – not bending at knees
How to Master the Hollow Hold Form for Better Abs Exercises
This move is really powerful only elevate legs and arms as much off the ground as you need to get a feeling of good tension from fingers to toes – in other words you’re lifting your legs and arms as little as possible – AND ESPECIALLY KEEPING LOW BACK IN CONTACT WITH THE GROUND. It may be easier to start this move with arms and legs up and then lowering them to find that last bit of movement where you can still keep your back on the ground. This is a small movement.
Core Stability Training for the Advanced Lifter - Bret ...
This is how you can use the top of the dip as an iso – and also turn it into the start of an l-sit – if holding yourself up with your arms is TOO MUCH – let have one or both feet on the ground, holding you up with as little contact on the ground as you need.
Look and Feel Younger With The Same At-Home Exercise ...
this move makes a great isometric hold – be gentle – explore hand position/rotation here for your shoulder comfort
10 Hanging Core Exercises | Redefining Strength
you can also hang from straps, bar, door – for time – here a toe down of one foot assists the hang.
The Fitness Playground Will Tone Those Trouble Zones
Assisted Pull/HANG – this is a great example of managing load so that you get the experience of holding in different positions, but also not having to use your entire weight in the practice.

The straight leg get up is another isometric hold where here the focus is on the inner thighs – putting your feet apart as much as you can to get as low as you can, and then focusing on pulling your legs together – make sure you have something you can move back towards to ease standing up again.

Isometric Block Combination Examples

For our blocks, find a position in a movement you choose that you can hold with some effort for 15 seconds. Ideally you’d do the same 10 rep test of the movement to find your 5 rep block load. For example to do 10, 15 second wall squats, you may need to raise your butt slightly above having your upper legs parallel to the ground. If you don’t do that test, the heuristic is: keep holding for 15 seconds – and if you need to move a bit do – but try not to. NEXT – as with all blocks, take your recovery time between these holds – as much as you need – but as little as possible.

  • The HORSE STANCE is well worth exploring as a Move A; combine that with a(n assisted) Hang or that SHALLOW PUSH UP (stop 6 inches above floor or whatever incline you use)
  • The SUPERMAN and HOLLOW BODY – are made for each other.
  • The TABLE and the VSIT go well together
  • The (assisted) LSIT can go nicely with the STRAIGHT LEG GET UP.

If you have questions,

Please bring questions/observations over to the Strength Questions in TEAMS

Week 4: Repeat Week 3 plus Explore Iso’s

While variety is the spice of life, it’s pretty typical to run the same strength work for weeks at a time – that we’re exploring many types of movements is just that: it’s an exploration, a sampler, so that in these 6 weeks you get experience of what the different kinds of strength work options feel like to help you decide when to use them.

Protocol – Week 4: pick two blocks to do complementary IsoLaterals

For your first two blocks this week explore isolaterals – of a pull in one block and a push in the other.

Keep your third block BILATERAL with two moves that fill in anything missing from those first two blocks.

For example:

First BLOCK -isolateral – Lower Body PUSH is a step up where move A is left side and move B is right side
SECOND BLOCK -isolateral too is a lower body Pull where move A is single leg glute raise on the left and move B is the single leg glute raise on the right

THIRD block as a BILATERAL focus takes care of the two

https://sotonac.sharepoint.com/teams/XB/Shared%20Documents/illustrations/tethered_door_pull_engaged.png

missing bits: upper body pull and upper body push
MOVE A is an upper body pull like a door towel pull MOVE B is an elevated push up

YOU CAN CHOOSE whatever moves you wish that fit the pattern of Pull/Push, Upper/Lower with two blocks isolateral and one block bilateral – make first two blocks isolaterals; last block bilaterals.

NOTEPACE YOURSELF – Monday especially as you go through the routine for the first time – go a little slower or pause a little longer between reps and sets to find out what 3 blocks feels like.

BACKGROUND – The strengths of these approaches

Week three we stuck with BILATERAL push/pulls (upper lower). The bilateral approach lets you focus on raw strength and power – as we discussed it takes out the balance challenges and the load challenges of working one limb or side of the body at a time. That more balanced posture lets you really focus on moving the load with everything you’ve got.

Bilateral Focus/Power

Body Solid GLP-STK Seated Leg Press Machine
seated leg press machine

in gyms, you’ll often notice there are machines for managing the movement of the weights – these reduce the need not only for balance but much in the way of coordination: you just push or pull and can use the machine itself (such as grabbing handles fiercely while pressing a load with your legs). These become popular because you can certainly move more weight, with less skill, using these approaches. That’s not (necessarily) bad – it depends on your focus. Isolaterals – Unilateral and Ipsilateral

Coordinating Strength: side work

Fotolia_42890795_XS_human_anatomy_running
running demonstrates contralateral movement

Isolateral work means that you’re working one side of the body at a time; unilateral is often used interchangeably with isolateral as it fits so nicely with “bi” lateral. Within isolateral, we can also talk about ipsilateral and contralateral.
Running is an example of contra-lateral: where the opposite upper is working with the opposite side lower.

finishing the isolateral step up

The step up is an example of ipsilateral work – as you work one side of the body at a time – if you really want to work the whole of that side rather than just the lower body you can also keep that side’s arm elevated to add load to the upper body (hard to keep that arm up after a few reps). time – if you really want to work the whole of that side rather than just the lower body you can also keep that side’s arm elevated to add load to the upper body (hard to keep that arm up after a few reps).

standard isolateral bulgarian squat in the negative

Contralateral Variations of Isolateral Movements You can also do something like the bulgarian split squat where your working leg is one side and you add load to the other (for example holding your arm up on the left side while working the right leg).

As Human Beings – Ipsilateral work is more what our daily lives are – we reach with one arm for a box on a shelf – we stir a pot with one hand – we walk up stairs alternating legs – we walk with contralateral movement. So learning how to strengthen these areas in these terms is very helpful – including to see where we may be weaker/or stronger and how to balance ourselves and our capacities.

It’s all Good
The key thing here is that each week you’re building up capacity as well as experience – with these tasters of types of movements using these principles:
1. pulls, pushes,
2. upper, lower,
3. front, back
4. and now side to side.